04 Aug 2009 |
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National Action to supports the establishment ILO Convention About The Decent Work for Domestic Workers (PRT) Â Indonesia today has no specific legislation on domestic workers. Although several other laws pertaining about domestic workers (such as Law on Elimination of Domestic Violence and Anti-trafficking Law) only in the limited scope of protection of domestic workers from various forms of violence, not within the scope of domestic workers as workers. Cultural attitude of Indonesian people who are reluctant to make formal rules of domestic workers, and if there is, they are reluctant to use these rules as a basis to resolve disputes involving domestic workers. The practice of calling the domestic worker as a "helper" is strengthening the cultural reluctance to formalize the relationship between domestic workers with employers. Instead, look at the role of employers of domestic workers as part of a paternalistic role, where they protect, feed, shelter, education and provide an allowance for domestic workers in exchange for energy provided. Another aspect is that housework is not considered economically productive, which means that the society view the relationship between domestic workers and employers is a personal relationship. The nature of informal relationships, familial and paternalistic between domestic workers and employers who then encouraged the government not intervene for these reasons. As a result, settlement of disputes concerning the rights and obligations of domestic workers conducted informally. This means that the accesses to justice be closed because there was no dispute settlement mechanism as other formal workers. Â A similar condition also occurs in many countries. In a survey in 2003 to approximately 60 countries found that 19 countries have laws or specific regulations on domestic workers, while 19 other countries have specific provisions on domestic work in the Labour Law. The rest, there are about 22 countries that do not recognize domestic workers as workers (Ramirez-Machado, 2003). Noteworthy, fact in many parts of the earth there are more than 100 million domestic workers. In Indonesia, there are more than 2.6 million domestic workers (ILO Survey 2003). While at the local level, Yogyakarta, there are 36,961 domestic workers that spread 17,713 domestic workers in Sleman, 7.858 domestic workers in Bantul, 7.441 in the city of Yogyakarta, there are 2362 domestic workers in Kulon Progo and the rest is 1.587 domestic workers in Gunung Kidul (SUSENAS, 2002) YOGYAKARTA, SUNDAY 2 AUGUST 2009 Rumpun Tjoet Njak Dien (RTND) Congress Organization Domestic Workers Yogyakarta (Kongres Operata Yogyakarta) |
| Last Updated on Thursday, 22 October 2009 06:25 |
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